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Monday, November 8th, 2010

Biography: John Sibley

Birth/Death

B. January 25, 1912, Danville, Illinois, USA
D. February 15, 1973. USA

Occupation/Title

Animator

Bio Summary

John Sibley was known to be able to animate life into his animations by adding a caricature quality to them that was truly believable and ironically more real than if the action was performed in reality.
John Sibley for many years was best known for his animating of Goofy at Disney. For this, he was nicknamed the “Goof Master.” He animated Goofy in more than 40 shorts. He brought out Goofy’s personality and life in every action. Many believe that Sibley was not as recognized for his work as he deserved.

Early Life/Family

John Sibley was born on January 12, 1912 in Danville, Illinois. At an early age he became interested in art and began animating as early as high school. He moved where his school and work took him; to Washington and Chicago, and then to Los Angeles, California. Soon after, has girlfriend Jane Crockett also moved to California and they got married.

Education/Training

John Sibley at an early age became very engrossed in art and had a particular interest in animation. He would animate on notepads or stacks of paper. He gained his education at Corcoran School of Art located in Washington, and he also trained at the Chicago Institute of Arts. 
He then came upon an advertisement from Disney Animation Studios asking for artists. He moved to Los Angeles, California where he was interviewed and started working as an inbetweener at Disney. 

Career Outline

John Sibley started his animation career as an inbetweener towards the end of the production of Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs. He continued working for three years as an assistant animator and then for the first time got his screen credit as an animator on the How to Ride a Horse segment in the Reluctant Dragon. 
He moved on to animating many Goofy shorts through the 1940’s and 50’s. He then animated the Adventures of Ichabod and Mr. Toad. He did many of the best scenes such as Ichabod introducing himself to Katrina and the animation on the Headless Horseman. He put life into Ichabod and made him a character that the audience quickly fell in love with.
He continued his animation on projects like Lady and the Tramp where he animated the Siamese cats, Sleeping Beauty, and Horace and Jasper in 101 Dalmations. 
Sadly, for reasons unknown, the quality of Sibley’s work began a decline. He came to work less, and the caricature life in his animations were evidently absent in his later work. He was laid off in 1965. His last credit was Winnie the Pooh and the Honey Tree.
He stopped doing magazine gags which he was very successful in, and stayed in low profile until his death of a stroke on February 15, 1973.

Comments on Style

John Sibley brought life in his animation through caricatured movement to express emotion and feeling. His work was cartoony and not physically realistic in any way but was completely believable because of the emotion he was able to represent in action and movement.
He animated straight-ahead, and was particularly focused on detail and draftsmanship. In his animation was life and energy.

Influences

His influences were the other top talents at the studio including Marc Davis, Wolfgang Reitherman, and Fred Moore.

Personality

Anecdotes

Miscellaneous

Filmography

The Reluctant Dragon (1941)
The Legend of Sleepy Hollow (1949)
Goofy Gymnastics (short) (1949)
Lady and the Tramp (1955)
One Hundred and One Dalmations (1961)
The Sword and the Stone (1963)
Winnie the Pooh and the Honey Tree (1966)

Honors

Related Links

Bibliographic References

Contributors To This Listing

Shawn Chao

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Monday, November 8th, 2010

Biography: Berny Wolf

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Birth/Death

Occupation/Title

Bio Summary

Benard Wolf was an American animator that was born in New York City on July 18th, 1911. He started his animation career working for Krazy Kat cartoons as an inker and than moving onto working at Max Fleischer’s Inkwell Studios as an inker as well. He became good friends with fellow animators Shamus Culhane and Al Eugster, and often worked with one another at a variety of different studios throughout their long careers. He is well known as working on Betty Boop cartoons, one of which is “The Old Man of the Mountain” was shown in class. He than moved to California with his friends, Shamus and Al, and started to work at Ub Iwerks’ studio, and worked along side with Grim Natwick. Then, in 1938, the three animators started to work for Disney Studio. Wolf is admired by animators for his animation work done with Jiminy Cricket in “Pinocchio”, as well as the Centaurs scenes in “Fantasia” as well as his clown silhouette scene in “Dumbo”. Mark Kausler, an animator and historian, claims that Walt Disney “made it hard for “old-timers” and ex-New Yorkers at his studio” and by the time of the 1941 Disney strike, Wolf left to work and MGM cartoons, he did storyboard and layouts for Tex Avery. During the 1950’s through the 1980’s, Wolf worked for Disneyland designing attractions, at well as the walkaround character costumes. Wolf also created educational and industrial cartoons, for different companies such as Toyota. During the seventies, Wolf established a company located at Riverside Drive in Toluca Lake called Animedia. During the 1980’s, he worked for Hanna-Barbera, and shortly after he retired. Wolf was married to Muriel Wolf, who died in September on 97, and has two daughters, Lauren and Kathy. Benard Wolf died on September 7th, 2006 at the age of 95. On Mark Evanier’s blog, he said that Wolf was “a helluva talent and a true gentleman” and has described him, as being “by all accounts was a very nice man.” 

Early Life/Family

Education/Training

Career Outline

Comments On Style

Influences

Personality

Anecdotes

Miscellaneous

Filmography

Honors

Related Links

Bibliographic References

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Contributors To This Listing

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Monday, November 8th, 2010

Biography: Pete Burness

Birth/Death

Pete Burness was born in Los Angeles, California, on June 16, 1904. He died of pancreatic cancer on July 21, 1969.

Occupation/Title

Animator, Animation Director

Bio Summary

Wilson D. “Pete” Burness was an American animator and director. He’s best known as the writer/producer of Mr. Magoo, animator on looney toons, director on Rocky and Friends, Hoppity Hooper and George of the Jungle.

Early Life/Family

Wife named Juana.

Education/Training

Career Outline

His animation career started in 1931 where he worked for Romer Grey and Ted Eshbaugh on Goofy Goat Antics. Burness was hired at Van Beuren Studios in 1933, where he animated a film adaptation of The Little King. He transferred to the Harman-Ising studio in 1936 and on to Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer in 1938.

While at MGM, Burness worked on Tom and Jerry until 1945 then went to work for Warner Brothers from 1948-1949 on a number of Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies shorts. He left Warner Bros. to be a director for UPA on the Mr. Magoo series. Some have given Burness credit for creating Mr. Magoo, but there were already Mr. Magoo shorts in development before Burness came to UPA. 

Burness is credited with softening Mr. Magoo into a more appealing character, better designed for mass audiences.

Two of Burness’ Mr. Magoo shorts; When Magoo Flew (1954) and Mr. Magoo’s Puddle Jumper (1956), won Academy Awards for Best Short Subject. In 1958 he co-wrote and began to direct1001 Arabian Nights, featuring Mr. Magoo but Burness had a dispute with producer Stephen Bosustow and left the project.

Comments On Style

Represents the peak of the 1950s UPA house style.

Influences

Personality

Burness was famous for having an explosive temper. The lead character in the Pete Hothead shorts were based on Burness:
http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0151951/

Anecdotes

Martha Sigall remembers working in ink and paint and seeing Pete Burness come through the building.

Miscellaneous

Filmography

http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0122319/

Honors

two Academy Awards

Related Links

http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0122319/

Bibliographic References

UPA photos featuring Burness: http://cartoonmodern.blogsome.com/category/pete-burness/

On Burness falling asleep during a screening: http://www.awn.com/articles/annecy-iau-revoiri

http://www.toontracker.com/magoo/magoo.htm

http://www.rarebit.org/wiki/Wilson_D._(Pete)_Burness

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pete_Burness

Died of pancreatic cancer: http://pancreaticcancerdenver.blogspot.com/2011/03/famous-and-pancreatic-cancer-pete.htm

Contributors To This Listing

Doug TenNapel

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