Archive for the ‘biography’ Category

Thursday, November 11th, 2010

Biography: Ben Washam

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Birth/Death

Birth: 17 March 1915
Death: 28 March 1984

Occupation/Title

Animator

Bio Summary

Early Life/Family

Born in Arkansas Ozarks

Education/Training

Career Outline

More often than not Chuck had him animate the last scene in a Bugs cartoon. Where Bugs says something to the audience (“Mud, spelled backwards is Dum!”) before the iris closed in. Washam is credited with inventing Daffy Duck’s phrase, “Thanks for the sour persimmons, cousin!”

Designed the Bob’s Big Boy restaurant chain’s original mascot on a napkin, basing it on a young boy who worked there.

Ben Washam was also President of the Screen Animators Guild in 1948-49. He once said: Any animators union meeting that didn’t end with at least one fistfight in the parking lot was a dud!

Comments On Style

Influences

Personality

Anecdotes

“He became a truly great animator, one of the most sensitive, one of the most subtle- able to extract laughter by the quirk of a ducky eyebrow, the flick of a rabbit’s eye. He was kind and gentle as well as talented beyond belief.” -Chuck Jones, Chuck Amuck

“Benny was a wonderful teacher. On hot summer nights he would invite a couple of animation kids into his garage and teach us vintage Warner Bros timing. All for free. We called it Benny’s Class. I once asked him why he never charged for it. He said animation had been good to him so this was his way of paying it back. So now when people ask me why I teach, I say I’m paying back Benny.” -Tom Sito

Ben Washam was also President of the Screen Animators Guild in 1948-49. He once said: Any animators union meeting that didn’t end with at least one fistfight in the parking lot was a dud!

More often than not Chuck had him animate the last scene in a Bugs cartoon. Where Bugs says something to the audience ( Mud, spelled backwards is Dum) before the iris closed in.

Miscellaneous

Letter from Ben Washam to Chuck Jones (September 14, 1981)

Dear Chuck,

On my tenth birthday my father gave me a mule. It was truly love at first sight. I named him Spencer after a rifle I saw advertised in a sears, Roebuck catalog. The spring and summer that followed were the most wonderful in my memory. We rode over and through every hill and swamp in northeast Arkansas.

In the fall after the crops were in, everybody went to the county fair, especially Spencer and me. Aside from judging cows, pigs, chickens, cakes, pies and the like, stump pulling was a community favorite. The stumps were dynamited out of the ground (a few days before the fair started), then a mule was hitched to the stump. The mule that pulled the stump the greatest distance won- Spencer and me won. First prize was a Rhode Island Red Rooster and a blue ribbon with Robert E. Lee’s face painted on it with gold paint. I was so proud I kissed Spencer. Everybody laughed and my mother made me wash my face.

At this time I learned about evil. I learned evil lurks in unsuspected places and, like a spider, attacks without warning. An aunt, who later turned out to be unsavory, invited me to have a soda pop with her. Leaving Spencer eating hay and my rooster tied to a wagon wheel, we went off to the refreshment tent. Everything was fine. I even got a piece of cake. The soda pop was great- I saved half of if for Spencer.

When I returned to the wagon, Spencer was gone. I grabbed a pitchfork and went looking for the thief. After looking all over the fairgrounds they finally told me that some Yankee from Chicago gave my father fifty dollars for Spencer. My devastation was completed that evening- my mother cooked my rooster for supper.

I spent the next day planning revenge. The thought of putting a water moccasin in my father’s bed was pleasant. Then it occurred to me that anybody that mean wouldn’t be troubled by a water moccasin. By the end of the day I had concluded that I couldn’t fight them, but I could make sure that I never became one of them- so I made a vow never to become an adult, or care for an adult.

To make sure that I would never break the vow, I ate a green persimmon- eating a green persimmon was a sure way to test a person’s sincerity. Anyone who would eat a green persimmon to back up their word had to be honest. That was especially true in courtships- however, I don’t remember ever hearing of any girl eating a green persimmon.

From that time I walked into the hills and valleys of life, secure in the knowledge that I was free from adults, Yankees and unsavory aunts in particular. (It was my aunt who lured me away from Spencer with the promise of a soda pop. Deep in my heart I know that old harridan dwells in the north side of hell with all the Yankees.)

I have mellowed over the years. My vow has not been broken, only bent a little. So it is that I can tell you that you are one of the few adults I have come to love and respect.

My reason for telling you this is because I want to wish you a happy birthday and impress upon you that such a wish coming from me is no small effort.

Ben

Washam is credited with inventing Daffy Duck’s phrase, “Thanks for the sour persimmons, cousin!”

Designed the Bob’s Big Boy restaurant chain’s original mascot on a napkin, basing it on a young boy who worked there.

Filmography

?Conrad the Sailor (1942) (animator) ?Fin n’ Catty (1943) (animator) ?… aka Fin’n Catty (USA: reissue title)?The Weakly Reporter (1944) (animator)
Lost and Foundling (1944) (animator)?Hare Conditioned (1945) (animator)?Fresh Airedale (1945) (animator)
Hare Tonic (1945) (animator)
Quentin Quail (1946) (animator)
Hush My Mouse (1946) (animator)?Hair-Raising Hare (1946) (animator)
The Eager Beaver (1946) (animator)
Fair and Worm-er (1946) (animator)
Roughly Squeaking (1946) (animator)
Scent-imental Over You (1947) (animator)
Inki at the Circus (1947) (animator)
A Pest in the House (1947) (animator)
Little Orphan Airedale (1947) (animator)
Mouse Wreckers (1948) (animator)
A Feather in His Hare (1948) (animator)
What’s Brewin’, Bruin? (1948) (animator)
Rabbit Punch (1948) (animator)?Haredevil Hare (1948) (animator)
You Were Never Duckier (1948) (animator)
House Hunting Mice (1948) (animator)
Daffy Dilly (1948) (animator)
My Bunny Lies Over the Sea (1948) (animator)
Scaredy Cat (1948) (animator)
So Much for So Little (1949) (animator)
Awful Orphan (1949) (animator)
Mississippi Hare (1949) (animator)
The Bee-Deviled Bruin (1949) (animator)
Long-Haired Hare (1949) (animator)
Often an Orphan (1949) (animator)
Fast and Furry-ous (1949) (animator)
Frigid Hare (1949) (animator)
For Scent-imental Reasons (1949) (animator)
Bear Feat (1949) (animator)
Rabbit Hood (1949) (animator)?The Scarlet Pumpernickel (1950) (animator) ?Homeless Hare (1950) (animator)
The Hypo-Chondri-Cat (1950) (animator)
8 Ball Bunny (1950) (animator)
Dog Gone South (1950) (animator)
The Ducksters (1950) (animator)
Caveman Inki (1950) (animator)
Rabbit of Seville (1950) (animator)
Two’s a Crowd (1950) (animator)
Bunny Hugged (1951) (animator)
Scent-imental Romeo (1951) (animator)
A Hound for Trouble (1951) (animator)
Rabbit Fire (1951) (animator)
Chow Hound (1951) (animator)
The Wearing of the Grin (1951) (animator)
Cheese Chasers (1951) (animator)
A Bear for Punishment (1951) (animator)
Drip-Along Daffy (1951) (animator)
Operation: Rabbit (1952) (animator)
Feed the Kitty (1952) (animator)
Little Beau Pepé (1952) (animator)?Water, Water Every Hare (1952) (animator)
Beep, Beep (1952) (animator)
The Hasty Hare (1952) (animator)
Going! Going! Gosh! (1952) (animator)?Mouse-Warming (1952) (animator)
Rabbit Seasoning (1952) (animator)
Terrier-Stricken (1952) (animator)
From A to Z-Z-Z-Z (1953) (animator)
Don’t Give Up the Sheep (1953) (animator)
Forward March Hare (1953) (animator)
Kiss Me Cat (1953) (animator)
Duck Amuck (1953) (animator)
Much Ado About Nutting (1953) (animator)
Wild Over You (1953) (animator)
Duck Dodgers in the 24½th Century (1953) (animator)
Bully for Bugs (1953) (animator)
Zipping Along (1953) (animator)
Duck! Rabbit, Duck! (1953) (animator)
Punch Trunk (1953) (animator)?Gone Batty (1954) (story)?The Cats Bah (1954) (animator)?Claws for Alarm (1954) (animator)?Bewitched Bunny (1954) (animator)?By Word of Mouse (1954) (animator)?Lumber Jack-Rabbit (1954) (animator)?My Little Duckaroo (1954) (animator)?Baby Buggy Bunny (1954) (animator)?A Hitch in Time (1955) (animator)?Ready.. Set.. Zoom! (1955) (animator)?Rabbit Rampage (1955) (animator)?Knight-Mare Hare (1955) (animator)?Two Scent’s Worth (1955) (animator)?Guided Muscle (1955) (animator)?One Froggy Evening (1955) (animator)?90 Day Wondering (1956) (animator)?Bugs’ Bonnets (1956) (animator)?Broom-Stick Bunny (1956) (animator)?Rocket Squad (1956) (animator)?Heaven Scent (1956) (animator)?Gee Whiz-z-z-z-z-z-z (1956) (animator)?Rocket-bye Baby (1956) (animator)
Deduce, You Say (1956) (animator)
There They Go-Go-Go! (1956) (animator)?To Hare Is Human (1956) (animator)?Drafty, Isn’t It? (1957) (animator)
Scrambled Aches (1957) (animator)?Ali Baba Bunny (1957) (animator)?To Itch His Own (1958) (animator)
Hook, Line and Stinker (1958) (animator)?Hip Hip-Hurry! (1958) (animator)?Cat Feud (1958) (animator)
Baton Bunny (1959) (animator)
Hare-Abian Nights (1959) (animator)?Hot-Rod and Reel! (1959) (animator)
Really Scent (1959) (animator)
Wild About Hurry (1959) (animator)
A Witch’s Tangled Hare (1959) (animator)?Unnatural History (1959) (animator)?Fastest with the Mostest (1960) (animator) ?Who Scent You? (1960) (animator)?Ready, Woolen and Able (1960) (animator)?”The Bugs Bunny Show” (1960) TV Series (animator)?”King Leonardo and His Short Subjects” (1960) TV Series (animator) … aka King Leonardo (USA) ?… aka The King and Odie (USA: syndication title)?”Calvin and the Colonel” (1961) TV Series (animator)?Nelly’s Folly (1961) (animator)?Now Hear This (1962) (animator)?Adventures of the Road-Runner (1962) (animator)?Pent-House Mouse (1963) (animator)?Philbert (Three’s a Crowd) (1963) (animator)?The Unshrinkable Jerry Mouse (1964) (animator)?Snowbody Loves Me (1964) (animator)?Much Ado About Mousing (1964) (animator)?Is There a Doctor in the Mouse? (1964) (animator)?The Cat Above and the Mouse Below (1964) (animator)?Zip Zip Hooray! (1965) (animator)?… aka Tom Thump?The Year of the Mouse (1965) (animator) ?Tom-ic Energy (1965) (animator)
Roadrunner a Go-Go (1965) (animator)
Of Feline Bondage (1965) (animator)
Jerry-Go-Round (1965) (animator)?I’m Just Wild About Jerry (1965) (animator)
Haunted Mouse (1965) (animator)
Duel Personality (1965) (animator)
The Cat’s Me-Ouch (1965) (animator)?The Brothers Carry-Mouse-Off (1965) (animator)
Bad Day at Cat Rock (1965) (animator)
Ah, Sweet Mouse-Story of Life (1965) (animator)
The Dot and the Line (1965) (animator) ?… aka The Dot and the Line: A Romance in Lower Mathematics?Love Me, Love My Mouse (1966) ?(director)?How the Grinch Stole Christmas! (1966) (TV) (co-director)?Puss ‘n’ Boats (1966) (animator)?Love Me, Love My Mouse (1966) (animator)?Jerry, Jerry, Quite Contrary (1966) (animator)?Filet Meow (1966) (animator)?Catty-Cornered (1966) (animator)?The A-Tom-inable Snowman (1966) (animator)?”The Road Runner Show” (1966) TV Series (animator)?Surf-Bored Cat (1967) (animator)?Rock ‘n’ Rodent (1967) (animator)?O-Solar-Meow (1967) (animator)?The Mouse from H.U.N.G.E.R. (1967) (animator)
Guided Mouse-ille (1967) (animator) ?… aka Guided Mouse-ille or Science On a Wet Afternoon
Cat and Dupli-cat (1967) (animator)?Cannery Rodent (1967) (animator)
Advance and Be Mechanized (1967) (animator)?The Bear That Wasn’t (1967) (supervising animator)
Purr-Chance to Dream (1967) (director)
Advance and Be Mechanized (1967) (director)
“The Bugs Bunny/Road Runner Hour” (1968) TV Series (animator)?Horton Hears a Who! (1970) (TV) (co-director, animator) ?The Phantom Tollbooth (1970) (animation supervisor) ?… aka The Adventures of Milo in the Phantom Tollbooth
The Great American Chase (1979) (animator) ?… aka The Bugs Bunny/Road Runner Movie (USA: video title)
Bugs Bunny’s Looney Christmas Tales (1979) (TV) (animator) (as Benny Washman)?Duck Dodgers and the Return of the 24½th Century (1980) (TV) (master animator)
Bugs Bunny’s 3rd Movie: 1001 Rabbit Tales (1982) (animator) ?… aka Bugs Bunny’s 1001 Rabbit Tales (USA: short title)
“The Bugs Bunny/Looney Tunes Comedy Hour” (1985) TV Series (animator)
“The Bugs Bunny and Tweety Show” (1986) TV Series (animator)?Daffy Duck’s Quackbusters (1988) (animator)
“Merrie Melodies: Starring Bugs Bunny and Friends” (1990) TV Series (animator) ?”That’s Warner Bros.!” (1995) TV Series (animator)?

Director :

Love Me, Love My Mouse (1966) ?
How the Grinch Stole Christmas! (1966) (TV) (co-director) ?… aka Dr. Seuss’ How the Grinch Stole Christmas! (USA: complete title)
Purr-Chance to Dream (1967)
Advance and Be Mechanized (1967)
Horton Hears a Who! (1970) (TV) (co-director) ?

Writer:
Gone Batty (1954) (story)?

Honors

Annie Award: Winsor McCay Award 1985

Related Links

Bibliographic References

“Chuck Amuck” by Chuck Jones

http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0913326/

BIO-AAA-544

Contributors To This Listing

Cassandra Siemon
Tom Sito

To make additions or corrections to this listing, please click on COMMENTS below…

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Wednesday, November 10th, 2010

Biography: Kay Nielsen

This posting is a stub. You can contribute to this entry by providing information through the comments link at the bottom of this post. Please organize your information following the main category headers below….

Birth/Death

Birth: 12 March, 1886

Death: 21 January, 1957

Occupation/Title

Illustrator, Visual Development artist, Art Director

Bio Summary

Kay Nielsen was born in Copenhagen, Denmark in 1886. He moved to London in 1911 but returned to his hometown in 1916. He worked in the theatre during World War I designing stage sets for the Theater Royal productions of A Midsummer Night’s Dream and Aladdin. In 1924 he illustrated Hans Andersen’s Fairy Tales and then in 1925 he illustrated Hansel and Gretel and other Stories From the Brothers Grimm. Later on during his life he created about twenty Arabian Nights paintings,
then he was called on by Walt Disney to do some work on Fantasia. He ended up doing the “Ave Maria” and the “Night on Bald Mountain” sequences before soon he was laid off. He died of poverty in 1957.

Early Life/Family

Kay Nielsen grew up surrounded by theater. His mother, Oda Larssen, was a theater actress and his father, Martinius Nielsen was also a theater actor. Martinius soon became the managing director of the Dagmar Theater in Copenhagen. He grew up surrounded by people in the Scandanavian theater including celebrities like Ibsen, Grieg and Bjornsen.

Education/Training

Nielsen was born with an innate talent to create images from his mind. He left Copenhagen for a while to study intensively in Paris.

Career Outline

1913 marks the start of Kay Nielsen’s career. His first book, the Twelve Dancing Princesses was one that very fiew artists have tried to recreate. His second book, East of the Sun and West of the Moon, was probably one of his greatest masterpieces he has created. The book had fifteen Nordac Tales written by Gudrun Thorne – Thomsen, which contained an astonishing 25 watercolor paintings by Nielsen himself. Once WWI hit however, Nielsens reign of illustrations came to a hault. He returned to Copenhagen to participate in theater productions. In 1924 Nielsen attempted to revive his career by creating Han’s Anderson’s Fairy Tales and Hansel and Gretel and Other Stories From the Brothers Grimm in 1925. However Kay decided to go back to Copenhagen and do more Theater productions.
He staged several great productions and soon decide to get work in the animation industry. Unfortunately, after working on Fantasia designs for “Ave Maria” and “Night on Bald Mountain,” he was laid off in 1940.

Comments On Style

Kay Nielsen’s style was very whimsical and ornate, using the colors in his pastel to give off beauty that was not really achieved during that time period. Because his style was so focused in detail and pastel renderings, he tended to have a difficult time copping with the high demands of the animation industry.

Influences

Kay Nielsen was heavily influenced by Aubrey Beardsley, Burne-Jones, much of the Japanese and Persian art that had entered into the west. He also picked up the Art Nouveau style during his growth in his skills. Nielsen also had an admiration for the work of John Bauer, a Swedish fairy tale artist. In many of Nielsen’s paintings, his forests often has a close resemblance to Bauer’s work

Personality

Nielsen was a person who always had a drive to create. He was someone who was not ready to throw in the towel during bad times. Even though many have forgotten about his works, his true friends still remember him for his passion and drive.

Anecdotes

During his younger years, Nielsen would draw what was in his head as he was being read to. He did not intend to become an artist though.

Miscellaneous

Nielsen, because he was so heavily into illustration, did not understand animation, and could not keep up with the style and pace of it. The fact that Nielsen tended to make smooth renderings in pastels, rather slowly compared to the animators he was surrounded with, he ended up being laid off after Fantasia rapped up.

Filmography

Visual Development:

The Little Mermaid 1989(visual development)
Fantasia 1940(segment “Night on Bald Mountain/Ave Maria”)

Honors

Related Links

http://www.bpib.com/illustrat/nielsen.htm,
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kay_Nielsen
http://www.theweeweb.co.uk/colectors/golden/illus_profile.php?id=332#biblio
http://www.nndb.com/people/499/000040379/

Bibliographic References

BIO-AAA-307

Contributors To This Listing

Ulysses Albert III

To make additions or corrections to this listing, please click on COMMENTS below…

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Wednesday, November 10th, 2010

Biography: Edmund Dulac

This posting is a stub. You can contribute to this entry by providing information through the comments link at the bottom of this post. Please organize your information following the main category headers below….

Birth/Death

Occupation/Title

Bio Summary

Early Life/Family

Education/Training

Career Outline

Comments On Style

Influences

Personality

Anecdotes

Miscellaneous

Filmography

Honors

Related Links

Bibliographic References

Contributors To This Listing

To make additions or corrections to this listing, please click on COMMENTS below…

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